Core Updates & E-E-A-T
Understand Google algorithm updates and the E-E-A-T quality framework for sustainable rankings.
Understanding Core Updates
Google releases broad core updates several times per year. These updates reassess how content is evaluated and can significantly impact rankings.
Important: Core updates are not penalties. They represent improvements to how Google evaluates content quality and relevance.
How Core Updates Work
Content Assessment → Quality Signals → Ranking Adjustment → SERP ChangesKey Characteristics:
- Roll out over 2-4 weeks
- Affect all languages and regions
- Focus on content quality signals
- No specific "fix"—improve overall quality
Recent Updates (2024-2025)
| Update | Date | Focus | |--------|------|-------| | December 2025 Core | Dec 2025 | Content quality, E-E-A-T | | November 2025 Core | Nov 2025 | Helpful content refinements | | August 2025 Core | Aug 2025 | User experience signals | | March 2025 Core | Mar 2025 | AI content evaluation | | December 2024 Core | Dec 2024 | Spam and quality signals |
December 2025 Core Update
The most recent core update emphasized:
- First-Hand Experience — Content from people who've actually done/used things
- Unique Insights — Original analysis, not rehashed information
- Clear Authorship — Transparent about who created content
- User-First Design — Sites built for users, not search engines
- Comprehensive Coverage — Thorough treatment of topics
Recovery Insights from December 2025:
Sites that recovered focused on:
✓ Adding author bios with credentials
✓ Including first-person experience details
✓ Removing thin, auto-generated content
✓ Improving page speed and Core Web Vitals
✓ Building topical authority in specific nichesE-E-A-T Framework
E-E-A-T (Experience, Expertise, Authoritativeness, Trustworthiness) is Google's quality framework for evaluating content.
Experience
The newest addition to E-A-T. Does the creator have first-hand experience with the topic?
Demonstrating Experience:
- First-person narratives ("I tested this...")
- Original photos and videos
- Specific details only someone with experience would know
- Dated experiences with timestamps
- Before/after results
<!-- Example: Product review with experience -->
<article>
<p>After using this software daily for 6 months, here's what I discovered...</p>
<img src="my-dashboard-screenshot.jpg" alt="My actual dashboard after 6 months">
</article>Expertise
Does the creator have the knowledge or skills for this topic?
Types of Expertise:
- Formal: Degrees, certifications, professional credentials
- Practical: Years of hands-on experience
- Recognized: Industry awards, publications, speaking
Demonstrating Expertise:
{
"@type": "Person",
"name": "Dr. Sarah Johnson",
"jobTitle": "SEO Director",
"alumniOf": "Stanford University",
"hasCredential": {
"@type": "EducationalOccupationalCredential",
"credentialCategory": "degree",
"name": "Ph.D. in Computer Science"
}
}Authoritativeness
Is the creator or website a recognized authority on the topic?
Authority Signals:
- Backlinks from authoritative sources
- Citations by other experts
- Consistent topic coverage
- Industry recognition
- Media mentions
Trustworthiness
The most important E-E-A-T factor. Can users trust this content?
Trust Signals: | Signal | Implementation | |--------|----------------| | Secure site | HTTPS everywhere | | Contact info | Clear contact page, physical address | | Privacy policy | Transparent data practices | | About page | Company/author information | | References | Cited sources and links | | Reviews | Genuine user testimonials |
Recovery Strategies
If your site was negatively impacted by a core update:
Immediate Actions
- Don't panic — Wait for the update to complete
- Analyze changes — Which pages/sections were affected?
- Compare with winners — What do ranking competitors do better?
- Check Search Console — Look for indexing issues or manual actions
Long-Term Improvements
## Content Audit Checklist
□ Remove or consolidate thin content
□ Update outdated information
□ Add author bios and credentials
□ Include first-hand experience
□ Improve depth and comprehensiveness
□ Add original images and media
□ Check for grammatical errors
□ Verify all facts and statistics
□ Add expert quotes and citations
□ Improve internal linkingTechnical Audit
// Key metrics to check
const technicalChecklist = {
coreWebVitals: {
LCP: 'Under 2.5s',
INP: 'Under 200ms',
CLS: 'Under 0.1'
},
mobile: 'Fully responsive',
https: 'All pages secure',
speed: 'TTFB under 200ms',
crawlability: 'No blocked resources'
};YMYL Content
"Your Money or Your Life" content requires the highest E-E-A-T standards.
YMYL Categories
| Category | Examples | |----------|----------| | Financial | Banking, investing, taxes | | Medical | Health conditions, treatments | | Legal | Laws, custody, immigration | | Safety | Product safety, emergency info | | News | Current events, politics | | Shopping | Large purchases |
YMYL Requirements
For YMYL content, you must have:
- Verified expertise — Real credentials in the field
- Up-to-date information — Regularly reviewed and updated
- Clear sourcing — All claims supported by authoritative sources
- Transparent authorship — Who wrote this and why they're qualified
- Professional presentation — No errors, high-quality design