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YouTube Targeting
Reach the right audience with YouTube's advanced targeting options.
Targeting Overview
YouTube offers three main targeting approaches that can be layered for precision.
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Targeting Categories:
├── Audience Targeting (WHO)
│ ├── Demographics
│ ├── Affinity audiences
│ ├── In-market audiences
│ ├── Life events
│ └── Custom audiences
│
├── Content Targeting (WHERE)
│ ├── Topics
│ ├── Placements
│ ├── Keywords
│ └── Categories
│
└── Remarketing (RELATIONSHIP)
├── Website visitors
├── YouTube engagement
├── Customer Match
└── Similar audiencesAudience Targeting
Target based on who the viewer is.
Affinity Audiences
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Lifestyle-Based:
├── Beauty Mavens
├── Tech Enthusiasts
├── Sports Fans
├── Foodies
├── Travel Buffs
└── Business Professionals
Usage:
├── Top-of-funnel awareness
├── Brand building
├── Broad reach
└── Lower CPMs
Performance:
├── Reach: Very high
├── Precision: Moderate
└── CPM: LowerIn-Market Audiences
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Purchase Intent:
├── Autos & Vehicles
│ └── SUV shoppers, luxury cars
├── Consumer Electronics
│ └── Smartphones, laptops
├── Travel
│ └── Air travel, hotels
├── Real Estate
│ └── Home buyers, renters
└── Business Services
└── Software, marketing services
Usage:
├── Mid-to-lower funnel
├── Active research phase
├── Higher conversion intent
└── Higher CPMs (worth it)Life Events
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Major Transitions:
├── Starting college
├── Getting married
├── Having a baby
├── Buying a home
├── Starting a business
├── Retiring
└── Moving
Timing:
├── Capture during decision windows
├── High relevance moments
└── Premium targeting (higher CPM)Content Targeting
Control where your ads appear.
Topic Targeting
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Broad Categories:
├── Arts & Entertainment
├── Autos & Vehicles
├── Beauty & Fitness
├── Business & Industrial
├── Computers & Electronics
├── Finance
├── Food & Drink
├── Games
├── Health
├── Home & Garden
├── Science
├── Shopping
├── Sports
└── Travel
Sub-Topics (example):
Technology
├── Consumer Electronics
│ ├── Smartphones
│ ├── Laptops
│ └── Wearables
└── Software
├── Operating Systems
└── ApplicationsPlacement Targeting
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Placement Types:
├── Specific YouTube Channels
├── Specific YouTube Videos
├── YouTube Lineups
└── Google Video Partners
YouTube Lineups (Curated):
├── Beauty & Fashion
├── Entertainment
├── Food
├── News
├── Sports
└── Technology
Pro Tip:
├── Identify top channels in your niche
├── Use competitor channels
├── Test audience vs placement
└── Layer with audience targetingKeyword Targeting
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Keyword Strategy:
├── Target videos about specific topics
├── Matches video titles, descriptions, tags
├── Broader than search keywords
└── Use 5-20 keywords per ad group
Keyword Examples (Fitness Brand):
├── "workout routine"
├── "home exercise"
├── "weight loss tips"
├── "gym motivation"
└── "fitness transformation"
Best Practices:
├── Group related keywords
├── Avoid too many per group
├── Monitor placement reports
└── Negative keywords importantDemographic Targeting
Layer demographics for precision.
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Available Demographics:
├── Age
│ ├── 18-24
│ ├── 25-34
│ ├── 35-44
│ ├── 45-54
│ ├── 55-64
│ └── 65+
├── Gender
│ ├── Male
│ ├── Female
│ └── Unknown
├── Parental Status
│ ├── Parent
│ ├── Not a parent
│ └── Unknown
└── Household Income (top % tiers)
├── Top 10%
├── 11-20%
├── 21-30%
└── etc.Detailed Demographics
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Additional Signals:
├── Education
│ ├── High school
│ ├── Bachelor's degree
│ └── Advanced degree
├── Marital Status
│ ├── Single
│ ├── In relationship
│ └── Married
├── Employment
│ ├── Industry
│ └── Company size
└── Homeownership
├── Renter
└── HomeownerRemarketing Strategies
Re-engage previous interactions.
Website Remarketing
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Audience Segments:
├── All Visitors (broad)
├── Product Page Viewers
├── Cart Abandoners
├── Past Purchasers
├── High-Value Customers
└── Time-Based Segments
├── Last 7 days
├── Last 30 days
└── Last 90 days
Messaging Strategy:
├── All Visitors: Brand awareness
├── Product Viewers: Feature benefits
├── Abandoners: Urgency/incentive
└── Purchasers: Upsell/loyaltyYouTube Engagement Remarketing
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Engagement Types:
├── Viewed any video
├── Viewed specific videos
├── Subscribed to channel
├── Visited channel page
├── Liked a video
├── Added video to playlist
└── Shared a video
Sequence Strategy:
├── Video viewers → Product ads
├── Engaged users → Demo offers
└── Subscribers → Exclusive contentCustom Audiences
Build precision targeting with first-party data.
Customer Match
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Data Sources:
├── Email lists
├── Phone numbers
├── Physical addresses
└── Mobile device IDs
Requirements:
├── Minimum 1,000 matched users
├── Privacy policy compliance
├── Data must be first-party
└── Regular list updates
Use Cases:
├── Exclude existing customers
├── Upsell premium offerings
├── Lookalike seed audiences
└── Loyalty campaignsCustom Intent Audiences
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Build Based On:
├── Keywords people search
├── URLs people visit
├── Apps people use
└── YouTube videos they watch
Example (Running Shoes):
├── Keywords: "best running shoes 2026"
├── URLs: competitor product pages
├── Apps: fitness tracking apps
└── Videos: running technique tutorials
Best Practice:
├── 50+ signals per audience
├── Mix data types
├── Test against in-market
└── Refresh quarterlyPro Tip: Start broad with audience targeting, then use performance data to identify top-performing placements. Create a placement campaign targeting only those channels for premium results.